In the grand tapestry of Homer’s Iliad, the world is a violent, passionate stage for gods and mortals. Yet, beyond the battlefields of Troy lies a vast, encircling entity: Oceanus, the great world-ocean. This feature is more than just a geographical boundary. Homer presents Oceanus as a figure of immense cosmological weight. He represents both the edge of the physical world and a potential primordial source of all existence. Understanding Oceanus is key to unlocking the complex worldview of the ancient Greeks.
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. Homer’s Oceanus: Cosmic River …
Most frequently, Homer depicts Oceanus in Greek Mythology | Encyclopedi… as a literal, physical boundary. The shield of Achilles, forged by Hephaestus in Book 18, provides a perfect map of this concept. The divine smith crafts the earth, the sky, and the sea. Then, he rims the entire shield with the